November 5, 2017 ~ Matthew 5:1-12

Faith in the Face of Death and Dying
Pastor Mathew Magera – 11/5/17 – Sermon 251
St. Thomas Lutheran Church, Trufant, MI
To God be the Glory!

Grace and peace to you from God our Father, from our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit. Amen.
We hear a lot about All Saints Day but we don't do very much with All Souls Day. In fact, you won't find All Souls Day in our Lutheran Calendar in our LBW. Not to be confused with All Saints Day on November 1st, All Souls Day, November 2nd, came about back in the Middle Ages and it was connected with the idea of Purgatory. People would gather for a special mass, offering prayers on behalf of loved ones who had died that they might be released from Purgatory and allowed into heaven. But, during the time of the Reformation, when the belief in indulgences and Purgatory were abolished, All Souls Day fell into the abyss along with them but All Saints remained.
In most modern Lutheran Churches, ours included, we have absorbed the function of All Souls Day into our All Saints worship by providing an opportunity to remember the faithful departed and light candles in remembrance of their lives in Christ. We must not forget or let this overshadow the true meaning of All Saints Day as a day to remember the heroes of the faith, those in whom we get our best examples of living a faithful life like Abraham, Moses, Elijah and others. Just read Hebrews 11 to get a few examples. By fusing these two days together, we have opportunity to remember those whom we love who have died in the Lord but when those feelings of sadness well up within us, we have yet another opportunity to remember and celebrate those saints of the Bible and throughout history that have imitated Christ for us. They are the fingers that point to Christ, much like Jesus pointing Peter to the Father in the mural above the altar. The saints are the fingers that point us to Jesus and this is important to us because, like it or not, we come to worship on All Saints Day, each of us knowing someone we love who has died this past year and the questions begin to flood our minds once again. Where is my loved one right now? Is my loved one in heaven? Someone is on your mind right now and you know you have thought about this. Maybe they made bad choices during their life, maybe choices God didn't approve of. Maybe you just aren't sure and you are questioning your own faith in God. How do you know where they are? These are real questions. They are powerful questions. They are debilitating questions.
These questions will not get us anywhere. They will take us down a rabbit hole that we do not want to go down. When we get into a downward spiral like this, it is time to ask a different question. The question we need to ask is not, “where are they and how do I know?” Instead, we should be asking, “Who does God call and how do I know?” Who does God call to himself? Who does God set free? Who does God choose?
Fortunately, for this day, we have a fantastic answer to this question in the beatitudes of Jesus' Sermon on the Mount in Matthew 5. In these few verses, Jesus gives us a glimpse into judgment day, a glimpse of those he has come to save. Nine times does Jesus offer a blessing, nine times does Jesus show us who is being called. Nine times does Jesus reassure us in our faith about our loved ones and ourselves. These blessings can be divided in a number of ways, but today, I want to divide them into three categories. Three categories into which Jesus shows who God has called into his care.

Jesus Calls Those Who Lack
The first four can be grouped together. In these we are shown that Jesus calls those who lack. He calls the ones who are without hope, those who are without God, those who are lacking in some way.
First he says, "Blessed are the poor in spirit." These people aren't virtuous by any means. They are not the ones that grab life by the horns and conquer it. They have no hope. But, what do they get? They get the kingdom. Jesus sees their lack and he not only fills it back up with hope but he goes above and beyond and gives them the kingdom itself. They have lost everything but Jesus gives them more than they lost.
Jesus says, "Blessed are those who mourn." There is no shortage of mourning in our world today. Violence, death, disease, loss. We mourn. Yet, in the places where mourning takes from us, where mourning takes our joy, Jesus comforts us. When we grieve, our sure way out of grief is to be driven by faith. Grief must yield to faith and when it does, we see there is the comfort of Jesus. Jesus provides what is missing and then some.
Jesus says, "Blessed are the meek." Those who think little of themselves. The one who is standing in the corner while everyone else is competing. The ones who think they are guilty of something even when they are not. The ones who are so stuck in guilt they can't even move. Only Jesus would reach out to someone like this. And he does. The ones who don't have the initiative to take anything much less participate. This is the one Jesus calls and look what they get. The get the whole earth. The ones that lack so much are receiving the world. The ones that lack value and self-worth are getting the worth of the world. To the one who says I'm not worth it, Jesus says yes you are.
Jesus says, "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness." Jesus calls those who are looking for something more, those who lack it, those who feel hungry for something. Jesus looks at the ones who are looking at themselves, who are looking at their lives and see nothing but oceans of sin. All the way through the expanse and to the horizon is nothing but failure. They are hungry for more and they are blessed. They are blessed because even when they look at themselves and see that ocean of sin, when they look at Jesus, they see nothing but blessing. Nothing but grace. He pours it out, blessings running rampant all over the place. They are satisfied.
So, in these first four beatitudes, Jesus calls out to those who lack, those who do not have, and he blesses them with more than they could ever imagine, he blesses them with quality and quantity of blessings. Maybe one of these describes you. Maybe it describes someone you know. If it does, remember that Jesus calls those who are lacking and he fills them to the point where they overflow.

Jesus Calls Those Who Are Excessive
In these next three of Jesus’ beatitudes Jesus is going to offer blessing to those who are excessive. Jesus is going to offer blessing to those who have gotten carried away with that Gospel message. Those who are so confident in the power of the Gospel that they see nothing but good even though they live in a world in which evil surrounds them on multiple levels. In all of this, Jesus blesses the excessive.
First off, Jesus says, "Blessed are the merciful." This isn't normal for us. This is a foreign language for our world. In our world, the blessed are the ones who get even. In our world, the blessed are the ones who meditate on their neighbor's shortcomings. It is certainly not the merciful who get blessed. In our everyday world, when we live for retaliation at any level, it takes over who we are and we become nothing but that. So, Jesus turns it around on us and he blesses those who are already doing the right thing. Jesus says blessed are those who are not obsessed with their neighbor's lack but rather obsessed with the goodness of God. They show mercy. They overflow with it. Even in the face of someone doing something less than intelligent, they abound in mercy. So, their reward, rightly so, is that they are shown mercy.
Jesus says, "Blessed are the pure in heart." This is almost natural. The ones who spend the day not worried about what other people are doing. They are the ones who are called by Jesus, gathered by him and blessed. They are already doing the right thing. They shall see God, Jesus says, because, well, they are already taking that upon themselves.
Lastly, Jesus says, "Blessed are the peacemakers." These are the optimists. The ones who always have a vision of peace in the world. They are convinced there is a way and they will work their butts off to get it. They are convinced that Jesus wills peace for the world. They live in faith. They live for faith and they will endure all the world throws at them but they will go to bed with their head still held high. Jesus promises them to be called children of God. Why is that? Because that is what they look like from the perspective of another. If you knew or know someone who embodies this, wouldn't you say they look like Christ? The peacemakers are blessed and they will be called children of God.
In all three of these, Jesus blesses those who are already doing the work of the Gospel and he gives them even more. Perhaps one of these describe you or someone you know. For either one, Jesus still continues to bless those who do the good work of the Gospel.

Jesus Calls Those Who Are Persecuted
Now, we have two final blessings for those who are persecuted. The truth in the matter of our faith is that we serve a crucified Lord. When we read of his life in the Gospels, there is evidence of the crucified Lord from beginning to end. There are signs of suffering from birth to death. Jesus is counter-cultural, he's off-putting, he's offensive, he's garbage, he's rejected and he's put away. That's who he is. Yet, he is also the resurrection and the life. These truths are all over his story too. He rose again. He didn't stay in hell. He rose again. While we find suffering in his life, we also find life in the words he brings us.
So, Jesus says, "Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness." These receive blessing in that God is protecting them. They'll get the promise. They certainly don't experience the promise in how they are treated but that promise is coming for them and when it comes they'll know it. We are servants of a God who bore a cross and as his servants we also bear crosses. We certainly don't have to go looking for that cross either. It finds us. If it hasn't found you yet, don't worry, it will. We serve a suffering servant and we will suffer because of him. Yet, the promise is still there. As Jesus says, those who are persecuted will receive that kingdom. That promise is coming.
Then finally, in Jesus' blessings comes this. Jesus says, "Blessed are you when people insult you, persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me." We can find this all over. We don't seek it out. It's not a joyride to go out and looking for someone to insult us. We certainly don't want it but it finds us. If we hang with Jesus, we get identified in such a way. But, the good news is that we will go down with the sign of the cross marking us as none other than Christ’s. Resurrection is coming. We will go down to the grave with the sign of the cross on our forehead so that when we are awakened at the time of the resurrection it will be Jesus who wakes us up. Jesus says, "Rejoice and be glad, because great is your reward in heaven."
Jesus blesses those who are persecuted because of him. Jesus calls to him those who are persecuted for his name's sake. Jesus gathers those who suffer for him. Maybe you suffer because of him, or somebody you know does. The promise for these is that Jesus will never let them down.
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Bring us back to All Saints Day. When we have those questions on our mind of our loved ones and where they are and how we might know. When we are worried about their past. When we are worried about our own faith after they are gone, these nine offerings from Jesus in the beatitudes remind us who God calls his own. They remind us of God's promise of salvation for those who are lacking, for those who are excessive, and for those who suffer for Jesus. I don't think there is any question on the number of different people in different situations Jesus calls to himself. Still, within that list is each one of us. Maybe not in one category, maybe in multiple categories or in changing categories, but we are there. So, also, are those who have died in the Lord. They are there too. They have not been left out or forgotten.

This promise is what we need to remember when we have those questions because this promise is what we can rely on when we are spiraling out of control because God does not go back on his promises. God does not neglect those who are lacking, those who are excessive, and those who suffer for Jesus. We cannot underestimate the power of God's grace. In the face of death and dying, we cannot lose sight of the promise that God gives to those who he wraps into his arms at their last breath and we cannot lose sight of the promise that God gives to us who go on to live another day. Rely on the Lord, rely on Christ who died so that we may live. Look to the heroes of the faith who point to Christ and point to Christ yourself that you might be a reflection of this promise for others. To God be the glory, now and always. Amen.